AEIS考试阅读文章篇幅较长,生词较多。对于大多数考生来讲,在有限的时间内把文章全部读懂是很难的。今天小编就继续分析AEIS阅读长难句:
案例:
It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners captured in a battle fought near Samarqand between the Chineseand the Muslims in 751, and the technique of papermaking - in which cellulosepulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets - slowlyspreadwestward.
词汇讲解:
cellulose /'seljʊləʊz/ n. 纤维素
pulp /pʌlp/ n. 果肉;纸浆
extract /ɪk'strækt/ vt. 取出,拔出;压出, 榨出(汁液等);选录,摘录
suspend /sə'spend/ vt. 悬挂或吊起某物;使(某物)悬浮;使(某事物)暂停
screen n. (筛煤﹑ 砾石等的)筛子
flexible /'flɛksəbl/ adj. 易弯曲的,柔韧的, 有弹性的
结构划分:
It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners (capturedin a battle)(fought near Samarqand)(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751), and the technique of papermaking - (in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets) - slowly spread westward.
深度分析:
这个句子的主干是:
It has been said that + 从句
从句的主干是:
Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners and the technique of papermaking slowly spread westward
修饰一:(captured in a battle),非谓语动词,相当于形容词,修饰the prisoners
中文:在战争中被俘
修饰二:(fought near Samarqand),非谓语动词,相当于形容词,修饰battle
中文:在撒马尔罕附近
修饰三:(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751),介词短语
中文:在751年,在中国和穆斯林之间
修饰四:(in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of severalplants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets),从句,修饰the technique of papermaking
注意:从句里面还有一个非谓语动词修饰cellulosepulp
cellulose pulp (extracted from any ofseveral plants) is first suspended in water
中文:首先从几颗植物中提取纤维素纸浆悬浮在水中,在精致的筛子上过滤,然后烘干成有韧性的纸张
参考翻译:
据说在751年,在中国和穆斯林之间,在撒马尔罕附近的一场战役中,中国的造纸匠被虏成为囚犯,这样造纸术(首先从几颗植物中提取纤维素纸浆悬浮在水中,在精致的筛子上过滤,然后烘干成有韧性的纸张)才缓慢向西方传播。
以上就是小编为大家整理的AEIS阅读长难句分析,希望对大家学习有所帮助。更多AEIS考试考点在哪、新加坡AEIS考试大纲等问题可以咨询我们。